Difference between revisions of "Euonymus alatus"
Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 12: 49. 1830. (as Evonimus)
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|place=12: 49. 1830 | |place=12: 49. 1830 | ||
|year=1830 | |year=1830 | ||
+ | |other_info_on_pub=(as Evonimus) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Oriental spindle-tree | |common_names=Oriental spindle-tree | ||
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
− | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
− | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
|name=Celastrus alatus | |name=Celastrus alatus | ||
− | |authority=Thunberg in J. A. Murray | + | |authority=Thunberg |
+ | |rank=species | ||
+ | |publication_title=in J. A. Murray, Syst. Veg. ed. | ||
+ | |publication_place=14, 237. 1784 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Euonymus alatus var. apterus | |name=Euonymus alatus var. apterus | ||
|authority=Loesener | |authority=Loesener | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Celastraceae;Euonymus;Euonymus alatus | |hierarchy=Celastraceae;Euonymus;Euonymus alatus | ||
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|elevation=0–400 m. | |elevation=0–400 m. | ||
|distribution=Ont.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;e Asia. | |distribution=Ont.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;e Asia. | ||
− | |discussion=<p>The leaves of Euonymus alatus become bright red or reddish purple in fall, one of the reasons for its widespread use as an ornamental.</p> | + | |introduced=true |
+ | |discussion=<p>The leaves of <i>Euonymus alatus</i> become bright red or reddish purple in fall, one of the reasons for its widespread use as an ornamental.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Euonymus alatus | name=Euonymus alatus | ||
− | |||
|authority=(Thunberg) Siebold | |authority=(Thunberg) Siebold | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. | |publication title=Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. | ||
|publication year=1830 | |publication year=1830 | ||
− | |special status=Introduced; | + | |special status=Introduced;Illustrated |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_798.xml |
|genus=Euonymus | |genus=Euonymus | ||
|species=Euonymus alatus | |species=Euonymus alatus |
Latest revision as of 19:17, 5 November 2020
Shrubs 1–4(–7) m. Stems erect; young branches 4-angled, becoming corky winged. Leaves deciduous; petiole 0.5–4 mm; blade narrowly elliptic, 2.5–6 × 0.5–2.5 cm, base attenuate or cuneate, margins denticulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences axillary, (1–)3(–7)-flowered. Flowers: sepals 4; petals 4, yellowish green or white, oblong, 2–3 × 1.5–2 mm; stamens 4; ovary smooth. Capsules purple-brown, obovoid, 8–10 × 5–15 mm, deeply 2–4-lobed to base or only 1 lobe developing, lobes nearly distinct, surface smooth. Seeds ellipsoid, 7–8 × 4–5 mm; aril yellow or orange. 2n = 64.
Phenology: Flowering spring–fall; fruiting summer–fall.
Habitat: Roadsides, old fields, thickets, woodlands.
Elevation: 0–400 m.
Distribution
Introduced; Ont., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Utah, Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., e Asia.
Discussion
The leaves of Euonymus alatus become bright red or reddish purple in fall, one of the reasons for its widespread use as an ornamental.
Selected References
None.