View source for Viola sagittata var. sagittata

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Viola sagittata var. sagittata
|accepted_authority=[E]
|publications=
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Viola emarginata
|authority=(Nuttall) Leconte
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=V. sagittata var. emarginata
|authority=Nuttall
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=V. sagittata var. subsagittata
|authority=(Greene) Pollard
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=V. subsagittata
|authority=
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Violaceae;Viola;Viola sagittata;Viola sagittata var. sagittata
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Violaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Viola]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Viola sagittata]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>variety</small>[[Viola sagittata var. sagittata]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 6
|mention_page=page 120, 125, 128, 134, 159
|treatment_page=page 156
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Leaves:</b> earliest blades ovate to elliptic; mid-season blades ovate or narrowly elliptic to narrowly deltate, 1.5–7 × 1–5 cm, base sagittate, hastate, or ± cordate, margins serrate, ciliate or eciliate, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent. <b>Sepal</b> margins eciliate. <b>Cleistogamous</b> flowers on ascending to erect peduncles. <b>2n</b> = 54.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Mar–May.
|habitat=Sandy, open woods, fields, disturbed ground, roadsides, powerline rights-of-way
|elevation=50–2500 m
|distribution=N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
|discussion=<p>Although exhibiting variation in leaf-blade shape, <i></i>var.<i> sagittata</i> is usually easily distinguished. There have been misconceptions regarding the identity of <i>Viola</i> emarginata, a species thought for a time to be different from <i>V. sagittata</i>. The type specimen of V. emarginata is conspecific with that of <i>V. sagittata</i>; E. L. Greene (1898b), apparently not having seen the type, portrayed V. emarginata with a somewhat deltate leaf form. N. H. Russell and A. C. Risser (1960) suggested that most collections representing V. emarginata were hybrids.</p><!--
--><p>Variety sagittata reportedly hybridizes with <i>V. cucullata</i> (= V. ×porteriana Pollard), <i>V. hirsutula</i> (= V. ×redacta House), <i>V. pedatifida</i> var. brittoniana (= V. ×mulfordiae Pollard), <i>V. sagittata </i>var.<i> ovata</i> (= V. ×abundans House), and <i>V. sororia</i> var. sororia (= V. ×conjugens Greene).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Viola sagittata var. sagittata
|authority=[E]
|rank=variety
|parent rank=species
|synonyms=Viola emarginata;V. sagittata var. emarginata;V. sagittata var. subsagittata;V. subsagittata
|basionyms=
|family=Violaceae
|phenology=Flowering Mar–May.
|habitat=Sandy, open woods, fields, disturbed ground, roadsides, powerline rights-of-way
|elevation=50–2500 m
|distribution=N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
|reference=None
|publication title=
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_278.xml
|genus=Viola
|species=Viola sagittata
|variety=Viola sagittata var. sagittata
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Viola sagittata]]